;; Run gdb under Emacs ;; Author: W. Schelter, University of Texas ;; wfs@rascal.ics.utexas.edu ;; Rewritten by rms. ;; Some ideas are due to Masanobu. ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. ;; Copyright (C) 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor accepts responsibility ;; to anyone for the consequences of using it or for whether it serves ;; any particular purpose or works at all, unless he says so in writing. ;; Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public License for full details. ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute GNU ;; Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the GNU Emacs ;; General Public License. A copy of this license is supposed to have ;; been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you can know your rights and ;; responsibilities. It should be in a file named COPYING. Among other ;; things, the copyright notice and this notice must be preserved on all ;; copies. ;; Description of GDB interface: ;; A facility is provided for the simultaneous display of the source code ;; in one window, while using gdb to step through a function in the ;; other. A small arrow in the source window, indicates the current ;; line. ;; Starting up: ;; In order to use this facility, invoke the command GDB to obtain a ;; shell window with the appropriate command bindings. You will be asked ;; for the name of a file to run. Gdb will be invoked on this file, in a ;; window named *gdb-foo* if the file is foo. ;; M-s steps by one line, and redisplays the source file and line. ;; You may easily create additional commands and bindings to interact ;; with the display. For example to put the gdb command next on \M-n ;; (def-gdb next "\M-n") ;; This causes the emacs command gdb-next to be defined, and runs ;; gdb-display-frame after the command. ;; gdb-display-frame is the basic display function. It tries to display ;; in the other window, the file and line corresponding to the current ;; position in the gdb window. For example after a gdb-step, it would ;; display the line corresponding to the position for the last step. Or ;; if you have done a backtrace in the gdb buffer, and move the cursor ;; into one of the frames, it would display the position corresponding to ;; that frame. ;; gdb-display-frame is invoked automatically when a filename-and-line-number ;; appears in the output. (require 'comint) (require 'shell) (defvar gdb-last-frame) (defvar gdb-delete-prompt-marker) (defvar gdb-filter-accumulator) (defvar gdb-last-frame-displayed-p) (defvar gdb-prompt-pattern "^(.*gdb[+]?) *" "A regexp to recognize the prompt for gdb or gdb+.") (defvar gdb-mode-map nil "Keymap for gdb-mode.") (if gdb-mode-map nil (setq gdb-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap)) (set-keymap-name gdb-mode-map 'gdb-mode-map) (set-keymap-parent gdb-mode-map comint-mode-map) (define-key gdb-mode-map "\C-l" 'gdb-refresh) (define-key gdb-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'gdb-control-c-subjob) (define-key gdb-mode-map "\t" 'comint-dynamic-complete) (define-key gdb-mode-map "\M-?" 'comint-dynamic-list-completions)) (define-key ctl-x-map " " 'gdb-break) (define-key ctl-x-map "&" 'send-gdb-command) ;;Of course you may use `def-gdb' with any other gdb command, including ;;user defined ones. (defmacro def-gdb (name key &optional doc) (let* ((fun (intern (format "gdb-%s" name))) (cstr (list 'if '(not (= 1 arg)) (list 'format "%s %s" name 'arg) name))) (list 'progn (list 'defun fun '(arg) (or doc "") '(interactive "p") (list 'gdb-call cstr)) (if key (list 'define-key 'gdb-mode-map key (list 'quote fun)) nil)))) (def-gdb "step" "\M-s" "Step one source line with display") (def-gdb "stepi" "\M-i" "Step one instruction with display") (def-gdb "finish" "\C-c\C-f" "Finish executing current function") ;;"next" and "cont" were bound to M-n and M-c in Emacs 18, but these are ;;poor choices, since M-n is used for history navigation and M-c is ;;capitalize-word. These are defined without key bindings so that users ;;may choose their own bindings. (def-gdb "next" nil "Step one source line (skip functions)") (def-gdb "cont" nil "Proceed with the program") (def-gdb "up" "\C-c<" "Go up N stack frames (numeric arg) with display") (def-gdb "down" "\C-c>" "Go down N stack frames (numeric arg) with display") (defun gdb-mode () "Major mode for interacting with an inferior Gdb process. The following commands are available: \\{gdb-mode-map} \\[gdb-display-frame] displays in the other window the last line referred to in the gdb buffer. \\[gdb-step],\\[gdb-next], and \\[gdb-nexti] in the gdb window, call gdb to step,next or nexti and then update the other window with the current file and position. If you are in a source file, you may select a point to break at, by doing \\[gdb-break]. Commands: Many commands are inherited from comint mode. Additionally we have: \\[gdb-display-frame] display frames file in other window \\[gdb-step] advance one line in program \\[send-gdb-command] used for special printing of an arg at the current point. C-x SPACE sets break point at current line." (interactive) (comint-mode) (use-local-map gdb-mode-map) (set-syntax-table c-mode-syntax-table) (mapcar 'make-local-variable '(gdb-last-frame-displayed-p gdb-last-frame gdb-delete-prompt-marker gdb-filter-accumulator)) (setq gdb-last-frame nil gdb-delete-prompt-marker nil gdb-filter-accumulator nil major-mode 'gdb-mode mode-name "Inferior GDB" comint-prompt-regexp gdb-prompt-pattern gdb-last-frame-displayed-p t) (make-local-variable 'shell-dirtrackp) (setq shell-dirtrackp t) (setq comint-input-sentinel 'shell-directory-tracker) (run-hooks 'gdb-mode-hook)) (defvar current-gdb-buffer nil) ;;;###autoload (defvar gdb-command-name "gdb" "Pathname for executing gdb.") ;;;###autoload (defun gdb (path) "Run gdb on program FILE in buffer *gdb-FILE*. The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory and source-file directory for GDB. If you wish to change this, use the GDB commands `cd DIR' and `directory'." (interactive "fRun gdb on file: ") (setq path (expand-file-name path)) (let ((file (file-name-nondirectory path))) (switch-to-buffer (concat "*gdb-" file "*")) (setq default-directory (file-name-directory path)) (or (bolp) (newline)) (insert "Current directory is " default-directory "\n") (make-comint (concat "gdb-" file) (substitute-in-file-name gdb-command-name) nil "-fullname" "-cd" default-directory file) (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gdb-filter) (set-process-sentinel (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gdb-sentinel) ;; lemacs change: turn on gdb mode after setting up the proc filters ;; for the benefit of shell-font.el (gdb-mode) (gdb-set-buffer))) (defun gdb-set-buffer () (cond ((eq major-mode 'gdb-mode) (setq current-gdb-buffer (current-buffer))))) ;; This function is responsible for inserting output from GDB ;; into the buffer. ;; Aside from inserting the text, it notices and deletes ;; each filename-and-line-number; ;; that GDB prints to identify the selected frame. ;; It records the filename and line number, and maybe displays that file. (defun gdb-filter (proc string) (let ((inhibit-quit t)) (if gdb-filter-accumulator (gdb-filter-accumulate-marker proc (concat gdb-filter-accumulator string)) (gdb-filter-scan-input proc string)))) (defun gdb-filter-accumulate-marker (proc string) (setq gdb-filter-accumulator nil) (if (> (length string) 1) (if (= (aref string 1) ?\032) (let ((end (string-match "\n" string))) (if end (progn (let* ((first-colon (string-match ":" string 2)) (second-colon (string-match ":" string (1+ first-colon)))) (setq gdb-last-frame (cons (substring string 2 first-colon) (string-to-int (substring string (1+ first-colon) second-colon))))) (setq gdb-last-frame-displayed-p nil) (gdb-filter-scan-input proc (substring string (1+ end)))) (setq gdb-filter-accumulator string))) (gdb-filter-insert proc "\032") (gdb-filter-scan-input proc (substring string 1))) (setq gdb-filter-accumulator string))) (defun gdb-filter-scan-input (proc string) (if (equal string "") (setq gdb-filter-accumulator nil) (let ((start (string-match "\032" string))) (if start (progn (gdb-filter-insert proc (substring string 0 start)) (gdb-filter-accumulate-marker proc (substring string start))) (gdb-filter-insert proc string))))) (defun gdb-filter-insert (proc string) (let ((moving (= (point) (process-mark proc))) (output-after-point (< (point) (process-mark proc))) (old-buffer (current-buffer)) start) (set-buffer (process-buffer proc)) (unwind-protect (save-excursion ;; Insert the text, moving the process-marker. (goto-char (process-mark proc)) (setq start (point)) (insert-before-markers string) (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point)) (gdb-maybe-delete-prompt) ;; Check for a filename-and-line number. (gdb-display-frame ;; Don't display the specified file ;; unless (1) point is at or after the position where output appears ;; and (2) this buffer is on the screen. (or output-after-point (not (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)))) ;; Display a file only when a new filename-and-line-number appears. t)) (set-buffer old-buffer)) (if moving (goto-char (process-mark proc))))) (defun gdb-sentinel (proc msg) (cond ((null (buffer-name (process-buffer proc))) ;; buffer killed ;; Stop displaying an arrow in a source file. (setq overlay-arrow-position nil) (set-process-buffer proc nil)) ((memq (process-status proc) '(signal exit)) ;; Stop displaying an arrow in a source file. (setq overlay-arrow-position nil) ;; Fix the mode line. (setq mode-line-process (concat ": " (symbol-name (process-status proc)))) (let* ((obuf (current-buffer))) ;; save-excursion isn't the right thing if ;; process-buffer is current-buffer (unwind-protect (progn ;; Write something in *compilation* and hack its mode line, (set-buffer (process-buffer proc)) ;; Force mode line redisplay soon (set-buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p)) (if (eobp) (insert ?\n mode-name " " msg) (save-excursion (goto-char (point-max)) (insert ?\n mode-name " " msg))) ;; If buffer and mode line will show that the process ;; is dead, we can delete it now. Otherwise it ;; will stay around until M-x list-processes. (delete-process proc)) ;; Restore old buffer, but don't restore old point ;; if obuf is the gdb buffer. (set-buffer obuf)))))) (defun gdb-refresh (&optional arg) "Fix up a possibly garbled display, and redraw the arrow." (interactive "P") (recenter arg) (gdb-display-frame)) (defun gdb-display-frame (&optional nodisplay noauto) "Find, obey and delete the last filename-and-line marker from GDB. The marker looks like \\032\\032FILENAME:LINE:CHARPOS\\n. Obeying it means displaying in another window the specified file and line." (interactive) (gdb-set-buffer) (and gdb-last-frame (not nodisplay) (or (not gdb-last-frame-displayed-p) (not noauto)) (progn (gdb-display-line (car gdb-last-frame) (cdr gdb-last-frame)) (setq gdb-last-frame-displayed-p t)))) ;; Make sure the file named TRUE-FILE is in a buffer that appears on the screen ;; and that its line LINE is visible. ;; Put the overlay-arrow on the line LINE in that buffer. (defun gdb-display-line (true-file line) (let* ((pre-display-buffer-function nil) ; screw it, put it all in one screen (pop-up-windows t) (buffer (find-file-noselect true-file)) (window (display-buffer buffer t)) (pos)) (save-excursion (set-buffer buffer) (save-restriction (widen) (goto-line line) (setq pos (point)) (setq overlay-arrow-string "=>") (or overlay-arrow-position (setq overlay-arrow-position (make-marker))) (set-marker overlay-arrow-position (point) (current-buffer))) (cond ((or (< pos (point-min)) (> pos (point-max))) (widen) (goto-char pos)))) (set-window-point window overlay-arrow-position))) (defun gdb-call (command) "Invoke gdb COMMAND displaying source in other window." (interactive) (goto-char (point-max)) ;; Record info on the last prompt in the buffer and its position. ;; This is used in gdb-maybe-delete-prompt ;; to prevent multiple prompts from accumulating. (save-excursion (goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process current-gdb-buffer))) (let ((pt (point))) (beginning-of-line) (setq gdb-delete-prompt-marker (if (= (point) pt) nil (list (point-marker) (- pt (point)) (buffer-substring (point) pt)))))) (gdb-set-buffer) (process-send-string (get-buffer-process current-gdb-buffer) (concat command "\n"))) (defun gdb-maybe-delete-prompt () (if gdb-delete-prompt-marker ;; Get the string that we used as the prompt before. (let ((prompt (nth 2 gdb-delete-prompt-marker)) (length (nth 1 gdb-delete-prompt-marker))) ;; Position after it. (goto-char (+ (car gdb-delete-prompt-marker) length)) ;; Delete any duplicates of it which follow right after. (while (and (<= (+ (point) length) (point-max)) (string= prompt (buffer-substring (point) (+ (point) length)))) (delete-region (point) (+ (point) length))) ;; If that didn't take us to where output is arriving, ;; we have encountered something other than a prompt, ;; so stop trying to delete any more prompts. (if (not (= (point) (process-mark (get-buffer-process current-gdb-buffer)))) (progn (set-marker (car gdb-delete-prompt-marker) nil) (setq gdb-delete-prompt-marker nil)))))) (defun gdb-break (temp) "Set GDB breakpoint at this source line. With ARG set temporary breakpoint." (interactive "P") (let ((file-name (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)) (line (save-restriction (widen) (beginning-of-line) (1+ (count-lines 1 (point)))))) (process-send-string (get-buffer-process current-gdb-buffer) (concat (if temp "tbreak " "break ") file-name ":" line "\n")))) (defun gdb-read-address() "Return a string containing the core-address found in the buffer at point." (save-excursion (let ((pt (point)) found begin) (setq found (if (search-backward "0x" (- pt 7) t)(point))) (cond (found (forward-char 2) (buffer-substring found (progn (re-search-forward "[^0-9a-f]") (forward-char -1) (point)))) (t (setq begin (progn (re-search-backward "[^0-9]") (forward-char 1) (point))) (forward-char 1) (re-search-forward "[^0-9]") (forward-char -1) (buffer-substring begin (point))))))) (defvar gdb-commands nil "List of strings or functions used by send-gdb-command. It is for customization by you.") (defun send-gdb-command (arg) "This command reads the number where the cursor is positioned. It then inserts this ADDR at the end of the gdb buffer. A numeric arg selects the ARG'th member COMMAND of the list gdb-print-command. If COMMAND is a string, (format COMMAND ADDR) is inserted, otherwise (funcall COMMAND ADDR) is inserted. eg. \"p (rtx)%s->fld[0].rtint\" is a possible string to be a member of gdb-commands. " (interactive "P") (let (comm addr) (if arg (setq comm (nth arg gdb-commands))) (setq addr (gdb-read-address)) (if (eq (current-buffer) current-gdb-buffer) (set-mark (point))) (cond (comm (setq comm (if (stringp comm) (format comm addr) (funcall comm addr)))) (t (setq comm addr))) (switch-to-buffer current-gdb-buffer) (goto-char (point-max)) (insert comm))) (defun gdb-control-c-subjob () "Send a Control-C to the subprocess." (interactive) (process-send-string (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) "\C-c")) (provide 'gdb)